PSC Code

PSC AR12 Federal Contract Obligations (Last 10 Years)

This page summarizes federal contract obligations for PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) for last 10 years, including award volume and market trend context.

Use this page to review federal contract obligations for PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) for last 10 years. The analysis is based on FPDS award-action data.

Generated at 03/15/2026

Analysis period: Last 10 years

All figures on this page are based on FPDS award-action obligation data for completed calendar years only within the last 10 years analysis window.

PSC Code
AR12
PSC Description
SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH
Total Obligated
6.92 billion
6,923,212,029.17
Award Actions
6,458
Average Action Value
1,072,036.54

About PSC AR12 federal contract activity

This page summarizes last 10 years of federal contract activity associated with PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH). Based on the current FPDS Query dataset, this category shows 6.92 billion in visible obligations across 6,458 award actions, with an average action value of 1,072,036.54. This view is designed to help users quickly understand scale, buyer concentration, contractor concentration, and overall market direction before moving into deeper procurement analysis.

Agency demand and leading federal buyers

Demand for PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) appears concentrated among a relatively small group of federal buyers over the last 10 years. The visible agency ranking is led by NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION, with 6.58 billion in obligations, followed by DEPT OF THE AIR FORCE. This kind of concentration is useful context for business development, bid targeting, and understanding where the strongest federal demand appears to sit.

Vendor concentration and leading contractors

The vendor distribution helps show which contractors capture the largest visible share of obligations in PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) over the last 10 years. The current ranking is led by CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, with 3.41 billion in obligations, followed by BLUE ORIGIN LLC. This gives users a practical view of the competitive landscape and the visible concentration at the top of the market.

Annual contract trend over the analysis window

The annual trend table provides a year-based view of how visible obligations and award actions have evolved for PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) across the last 10 years, from 2016 through 2025. This is useful for spotting periods of expansion, relative stability, or softening activity in this federal market segment.

How to interpret this page

The tables and trend blocks on this page are generated from FPDS-derived procurement records prepared offline for fast public delivery. They are intended to give a practical summary of category-scale obligations, top buying agencies, leading vendors, and visible year-over-year movement within last 10 years. Users who need deeper filtering, custom SQL, or cross-market comparison can continue the analysis directly inside FPDS Query.

Top Agencies

SELECT
    agency_id,
    agency_name,
    total_obligated,
    award_count,
    formatReadableQuantity(total_obligated) AS total_obligated_readable
FROM
(
    SELECT
        content__award__purchaserInformation__contractingOfficeAgencyID AS agency_id,
        anyHeavy(content__award__purchaserInformation__contractingOfficeAgencyID__name) AS agency_name,
        sum(content__award__dollarValues__obligatedAmount) AS total_obligated,
        count() AS award_count
    FROM fpds.data
    WHERE
        contract_type = 1
        AND content__award__productOrServiceInformation__productOrServiceCode = 'AR12'
        AND content__award__purchaserInformation__contractingOfficeAgencyID IS NOT NULL
        AND content__award__purchaserInformation__contractingOfficeAgencyID != ''
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) >= toStartOfYear(now()) - INTERVAL 10 YEAR
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) < toStartOfYear(now())
    GROUP BY agency_id
)
ORDER BY total_obligated DESC
LIMIT 10
Agency ID Agency Name Total Obligated Readable Award Actions
8000 NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION 6,575,240,411.23 6.58 billion 6,113
5700 DEPT OF THE AIR FORCE 341,908,887.71 341.91 million 320
1700 DEPT OF THE NAVY 3,576,181.00 3.58 million 4
9771 DEFENSE MICROELECTRONICS ACTIVITY (DMEA) 2,561,205.00 2.56 million 9
9763 DEFENSE CONTRACT MANAGEMENT AGENCY (DCMA) -74,655.77 -74.66 thousand 12

Insight

PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) appears to be concentrated among a relatively small group of major buying agencies over the last 10 years. The visible ranking is led by NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION, followed by DEPT OF THE AIR FORCE, which suggests that agency demand in this category is not evenly distributed.

Top Vendors

SELECT
    vendor_name,
    cage_code,
    total_obligated,
    award_count,
    formatReadableQuantity(total_obligated) AS total_obligated_readable
FROM
(
    SELECT
        content__award__vendor__vendorHeader__vendorName AS vendor_name,
        ifNull(anyHeavy(content__award__vendor__vendorSiteDetails__entityIdentifiers__cageCode), '') AS cage_code,
        sum(content__award__dollarValues__obligatedAmount) AS total_obligated,
        count() AS award_count
    FROM fpds.data
    WHERE
        contract_type = 1
        AND content__award__productOrServiceInformation__productOrServiceCode = 'AR12'
        AND content__award__vendor__vendorHeader__vendorName IS NOT NULL
        AND content__award__vendor__vendorHeader__vendorName != ''
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) >= toStartOfYear(now()) - INTERVAL 10 YEAR
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) < toStartOfYear(now())
    GROUP BY
        vendor_name,
        content__award__vendor__vendorSiteDetails__entityIdentifiers__cageCode
)
ORDER BY total_obligated DESC
LIMIT 10
Vendor CAGE Code Total Obligated Readable Award Actions
CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 23835 3,410,523,548.42 3.41 billion 1,767
BLUE ORIGIN LLC 5VWN7 1,720,455,703.65 1.72 billion 45
THE AEROSPACE CORPORATION 12782 204,841,536.42 204.84 million 1,238
SPACE EXPLORATION TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 3BVL8 191,889,710.31 191.89 million 47
BALL AEROSPACE & TECHNOLOGIES CORP. 13993 133,249,844.09 133.25 million 144
VANTAGE PARTNERS, LLC 5KNM3 116,638,651.02 116.64 million 300
APPLIED DEFENSE SOLUTIONS, INC. 7MVD3 83,211,709.82 83.21 million 37
BOEING COMPANY, THE 9E831 60,392,299.75 60.39 million 31
REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO, THE 4B475 59,021,644.66 59.02 million 170
DYNETICS, INC. 7L855 56,973,193.62 56.97 million 10

Insight

Within PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH), visible obligations over the last 10 years appear concentrated among a relatively small set of leading vendors. CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ranks first, followed by BLUE ORIGIN LLC, which helps define the current competitive landscape in this category.

Annual Trend

SELECT
    year,
    total_obligated,
    award_count,
    formatReadableQuantity(total_obligated) AS total_obligated_readable
FROM
(
    SELECT
        toYear(parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate)) AS year,
        sum(content__award__dollarValues__obligatedAmount) AS total_obligated,
        count() AS award_count
    FROM fpds.data
    WHERE
        contract_type = 1
        AND content__award__productOrServiceInformation__productOrServiceCode = 'AR12'
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) >= toStartOfYear(now()) - INTERVAL 10 YEAR
        AND parseDateTimeBestEffortOrNull(content__award__relevantContractDates__signedDate) < toStartOfYear(now())
    GROUP BY year
)
ORDER BY year DESC
Year Total Obligated Readable Award Actions
2025 1,604,592,107.83 1.60 billion 1,316
2024 1,455,187,504.01 1.46 billion 1,223
2023 1,767,123,767.53 1.77 billion 1,071
2022 889,534,425.12 889.53 million 784
2021 739,515,720.15 739.52 million 580
2020 103,923,433.80 103.92 million 236
2019 122,010,491.23 122.01 million 187
2018 98,746,450.63 98.75 million 249
2017 72,733,724.26 72.73 million 433
2016 69,844,404.61 69.84 million 379

Insight

The annual trend shows how obligations in PSC AR12 (SPACE R&D SERVICES; SPACE FLIGHT, RESEARCH AND SUPPORTING ACTIVITIES; APPLIED RESEARCH) moved across the last 10 years, from 2016 through 2025. This helps users judge whether visible contract activity in this category appears stable, rising, or easing over time.

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